Introduction Since the time of cavemen, gender work has been predefined. In hunter-gatherer communities, women were primarily responsible for gathering edible plants and food preparation, while men were hunters who remained away from home to provide for their families. These gender roles have persisted over time, and women are primarily viewed as homemakers, while men are regarded as breadwinners (Kimmel et al., 2005). This attribution of work as a gendered

Gender and Violence The relationship between gender and acts of violence is quite complex, and much like other gender-related issues, the conception of violence as a gendered notion is ingrained in every society. Various roles are attributed to women in society. Although women have been a part of processes at national and state levels, their role is pre-determined, and they are regarded as reproducers who must exhibit certain normative traits

Introduction Masculinity can be described as the presence of certain qualities, the display of certain behaviours, and the following some predefined roles within society. As a socially constructed notion, masculinity is influenced by multiple factors, including biology and culture. The universal categorization of men and women as biologically different and its relationship with gender construction is somewhat complex. A focus on masculinity studies emerged at the beginning of the early