Chapter 1: Introduction 1.1 Background of the study Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) is one approach that has received a lot of attention and implementation in second language acquisition classrooms, but mostly in TESOL contexts (Izadpanah, 2010). TBLT focuses on the use of language in particular contexts, the learners are therefore required to perform realistic activities. This approach is different from the conventional language teaching methods, where there is more focus

Introduction This consultancy report has been commissioned by the senior management of AssessME, a company recognized for its innovative HR and candidate assessment solutions. The primary focus of this report is to evaluate the potential market entry of AssessME into the Higher Education (HE) sector with a new AI-driven academic assessment product. The terms of reference outlined for this consultancy project include: a comprehensive analysis of the HE sector’s needs,

Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Introduction Good and strong communication between the parents and the school staff is of utmost importance for academic success and the child’s overall development. This allows the child to perform well in academics and grow socially (Epstein et al., 2019). Studies have highlighted the important role that a strong teacher-student has a positive impact on the learning outcomes of the students as it increases the engagement

Introduction Any country’s progress depends mostly on the teaching profession as teachers are so important in determining the course of society by means of the education of future generations (Shahid & Siddiqui, 2020). But especially in elementary schools, there has been increasing worry about teachers’ retention and dedication in recent years. Rural and semi-urban areas, including Larut, and Matang Dan Selama in Perak, Malaysia, prominently show this problem. Teachers in

University libraries are essential pillars of higher education, serving as repositories of knowledge and intellectual development. These institutions offer vast collections of books, manuscripts, and digital archives that support academic research and learning. Beyond their academic role, many university libraries are architectural masterpieces that reflect the rich history and culture of their institutions. Some date back centuries, preserving historical documents and artifacts that provide insights into the past, while others

The article selected to support the argument that abstinence-only education is the best way to teach adolescents about sex is titled “Modeling Abstinence Education Effectiveness”, which emphasizes abstaining from sexual activity outside of marital relationships (Smith et al., 2014). It argues that abstinence programs emphasize the social, cultural, psychological, and health benefits of abstinence and teach that abstaining from sexual activity until marriage is the expected standard for all adolescents.

Introduction: Sexual deviance is defined as a practice where sexual pleasure with odd ways and norms which are unacceptable by society (Williams, 2011). For assessment of sexual deviance, a case in Alabama including a 31-year-old female and a 14-year-old male is considered (Glosser, 2017). The suspect, Stephanie Bogert, of Gulf Shores, was arrested on November 22, 2017. Between May and August 2017, Bogert was involved in a sexual relationship with

Zarrinjooee, Bahman, and Shirin Kalantarian. “Women’s Oppressed and Disfigured Life in Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale.” Advances in Language and Literary Studies 8.1 (2017): 66-71. Summary: The article written by Zarrinjooee provides a deep literary analysis of Margaret Atwood’s novel “The Handmaid’s Tale” based on the feminist theories of Simone de Beauvoir which show how Atwood portrays the women of Gilead are transformed into the traditional passive roles in the traditional and

Article 1: “Parenting Style and its Influence on the Personal and Moral Development of the Child” Internal Validity The research has high internal validity; therefore, the results should be trusted. It uses a systematic approach to study by using questionnaires and inventories to assess parenting methods and children’s reactions. The complex link between parenting and children’s growth has been studied extensively, but more work is needed to account for any

Nationalism refers to the belief that one’s own nation, identity, history, and culture are superior to those of other nations. The ideology of nationalism also believes that one’s devotion and loyalty to one’s nation should come before any individual interest. On the other hand, globalism is the opposite view which believes that the world is interdependent and interconnected. It refers to the belief that the success of the world as

Water treatment plants, gas pipelines, and power production facilities are only some of the critical infrastructures that are controlled and monitored by SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) systems (Yang et al., 2017). An HMI delivers processed data to the operator, while a decision-making system collects data about the procedure, remote terminal units (RTUs) link sensors to programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and field devices to the supervisory system via a

Introduction Mexico is a captivating focal point for examining individual competencies within an intercultural context due to its rich cultural tapestry, diverse population, and significant global influence. This choice is rooted in Mexico’s historical heritage, complex social dynamics, and multifaceted societal norms (Delpar & Smith, 2018). Analyzing Mexico’s culture through Hofstede’s Dimensions and Hall’s hi/lo context concepts provides a lens to understand its distinct cultural characteristics. Mexico’s significant power distance

Introduction The News article chosen for this assignment, “Battered by the pandemic, communities of color experience sharp drop in life expectancies,” is a transcript of Dr. Reed Tuckson, former Commissioner of Public Health, Washington, D.C, interview published in PBS News Hour on 21st February 2021(Battered by the Pandemic, Communities of Color Experience Sharp Drop in Life Expectancies, 2021). Summary Dr. Reed Tucson says that the COVID-19 pandemic has hit African

Discussion Module 14: Homelessness, a complex and multifaceted issue, affects people and poses them multiple challenges including behavioural health problems such as substance use disorders and mental illness. This condition of chronic homelessness is “an episode of homelessness lasting a year or longer or multiple episodes of homelessness over a period of years” which accompanies other challenges such as physical health problems, trauma, social isolation, and criminal justice involvement (Foster

Gender and Body Throughout history, there have been a variety of socially constructed stigmas that have proved to be detrimental to women. Women have faced many challenges and injustices throughout history due to patriarchal norms and social stigmas that have shaped society. In society, women have been subjected to exist in a world dominated by patriarchy and as a result, they are seen as inferior. Furthermore, despite being viewed as

Introduction This study examines the bivariate correlations between three important variables: luvavg (average rating of love attitude), behavg (average rating of conduct), and age (rounded to the next year). The data, obtained from a survey administered to 29 students in the class, seeks to reveal correlations between attitudes towards love, shown behaviors, and the potential impact of age. By utilizing SPSS for analysis, we investigate the correlation between persons who

Introduction The News article chosen for this assignment, “Battered by the pandemic, communities of colour experiencea sharp drop in life expectancies,” is a transcript of Dr Reed Tuckson, former Commissioner of Public Health, Washington, D.C, interview published in PBS News Hour on 21st February 2021(Battered by the Pandemic, Communities of Color Experience Sharp Drop in Life Expectancies, 2021). Summary Dr. Reed Tucson says that the COVID-19 pandemic has hit African Americans

The topic selected for the annotated bibliography is “Substance Abuse” because of its relevance to the young readers of the society of the United States. The aim of this annotated bibliography is to give an overview of the problem of substance abuse in the crucial age patterns in the United States and infer what the research states about the link between substance abuse and many social evils, psychological complications, and

The hypothetical case of Thomas Townsend is peculiar concerning the questions it raises about the actions of law enforcement agencies and the constitutional rights provided to the citizens. Meanwhile, it also provokes the legal context of entrapment by the intervention of agencies to induce citizens to commit crimes. Apparently, the case of Townsend looks like entrapment as the execution took place at the eighteenth attempt after provoking him. Other than

The comprehensive mechanism that revolves around the analysis, evaluation and synthesis of final conclusion based on given information is termed critical thinking. It is solely a cognitive method that takes place in a systematic and expressive manner. It is not simply entitled to reject or accept any information regarding the undergoing situation but needs deep thinking that understands, validates and accesses the final conclusion. Thompson (2021) concluded that critical thinking