Fardouly, Pinkus and Vartanian (2017) discuss the impacts that ‘appearances’ make on the average image of the woman’s body. Comparisons are made in many contexts such as social media, magazines, and via social media. The imperative link is the social media as very little was known prior to comparisons in everyday lives. If the ecological assessment method is used for undergraduate students, one can see the effect that women tend to face due to social media Fardouly, Pinkus & Vartanian, 2017). In essence, there is a lot of literature that looks at the effects of factors on body image concerns in adult women in the United States. As such, there is less theoretically driven data that has studied implications. Richard (2014) states that the mass media has placed a role in the communication of the years long cultural stereotypes of body image. After that, there is the social cognitive theory that looks that communication-related model.
Santarossa, & Woodruff look at common problems that are associated with eating disorders and among young adults. It is found that young adults tend to have low self-esteem and that is a reciprocal effect of body dissatisfaction. Such factors are important in the development of eating pathologies. Previously published literature suggest that the media is key when body images are cultivated and eating behaviors are also studied in men. The key point is that social networking sites are different from many other traditional forms of media where differences likely exist due to the active level of participation in social media sites. Many of these social media outlets include Facebook, Instagram, twitter, and Pinterest. One ought to assess the rapid growth of social networking sites and the associations that has with eating habits and body image reciprocal connections. Santarossa and Woodruff (2017) states that adolescents use social media to procure information about other social media stars or friends online. Many of these times, there is a negative relationship between the way that social media is seen to impact body image. Although future research ought to look at other ways that these social media outlets impact body image.
In many cases, social anxiety is a common cause that social media seems to impact individuals who use social media as a form of validation. Students and young adults who are highly anxious tend to use their mobile phones more than those who do not need to look for constant validation. There is a relationship between the ways that social anxiety was seen in women as opposed to men as they discovered higher anxiety tendencies in women. Young adults tend to visualize their body images and compare that to those online. This perception is created for those people who look for body images in social media and compare that to the personal seld. Body image will involve many self-assessments of different body images such as size, proportions, and other body features. Such issues are important as cultural and social comparisons give the feed to the personal self about the larger element of self-worth and physical attractiveness.
Essentially, the image about the ideal female body time has changed across culture and times. In the modern western society, the ideal body image is thinness that ranges from athletic to slim and somewhat lanky. The millennial woman today has aspirations for a thin body but with a bigger flank region. There is a growing sense of unawareness about the real image of a body and one that is seen online. The body image and self-esteem are also highly dependable on one another in young men who are unhappy about body images. All existing researches look at the way that individuals possess a poor sense of body image and also can develop physical and mental issues due to such deviations.
Grover, Jeffrey & Burckes-Miller, (2016) aim to bring about the forces that play their part when negative influences are being seen in the context of self-image and perceptions in young women. Moreover, there is a constant striving goal to achieve that ultra-thin ideal. Focus groups tend to look at the way that such perceptions are seen and the real impacts they have on eating habits. As a result Grover, Jeffrey & Burckes-Miller, (2016) uses a focus group methodology research design and eventually do a thematic qualitative analyses that explores the real barriers to emotions and information that is seen in the thin ideals. The findings relate to the social contagion theory that emerged with a great level of impact that was caused by network influences and spreading information within the network forces. Grover, Jeffrey & Burckes-Miller, (2016) find that there is a need today that women feel to stay ultra thin, in many cases, women do not know about the adverse effects of remaining underweight or undergoing strict eating regimes. The practical implications of such events relate to social marketing programs, stress habits, and the importance there is of the thin ideal image.
One of the key features that allows one to distinguish social media from mass media is the highly level of interactivity that is seen. The information that is uploaded or shared among recipients is well received by virtually everyone. All these outlets on social media are highly personal outlets that are conventionally an impersonation of mass media. People tend to bond with technology and content that revolved around self. From YouTube to posting selfies about self, there is a sense of disclosure that relate to the smartphones and computers play. As far as fashion is related to many factors one can see there are many graphically rich modalities that relate to transformative media and the way that its presence is felt in transporting the psychological well being in individuals. Also, when one discusses the body image effect that the social media one, one can see that is an assimilation of like minded individuals on social media outlets and that can be seen in the way that social media is there to fill pictures of thin women with idealized makeup care, exercise regimes and so forth. Similarly, men tend to follow idealized pages that area available to them for viewing anywhere and at any time. Such events allow there to be more events for comparing oneself to others.
Most of the time, the effects are seen in young adult women in the United States, but there are notable global reach and influences on the way that body image is seen to impact self-image perceptions. Such experimentations have uncovered the negative relationship and impacts that the media’s depictions has on body image. Though much less is known about the image effect that the man sees, it is expected that there is a much lean, strong, and thin image that men are required to have via social media. There is a negative contrast effect that is seen when there is exposure to the muscular media. The introduction of smartphones in some nations after others result in similar effects. The ultimate issue is that social media can be used to change the way that young individuals tend to harness their lifestyle habits of disordered eating. It is essential that online interventions fall in place when campaigns are used to reach out to young adults and these campaigns can be used to take into account attitudes, theories, and understanding the audiences.
Social media effects via transportation, social comparisons, and norms lead to self-perpetuating cycles of bad or good influence. They are motivated to reduce the negative effect via the mediating mechanisms discussed before; young women struggling with body image disturbances and eating issues may turn to the social media, hoping to derive reassurance and validation.
Costa-Font, Joan & Jofre-Bonet, Mireia (2008) study the effects that are seen in the self-image and the essential factor of food disorders. The paper looks at the way that self-image seemingly changes when one looks at the way that health behaviors change. Social media also shows changes due to the peer image that changes the likelihood of young adults developing anorexia. The cross sectional study was developed for a survey in Europe in 2004. The findings by Costa-Font, Joan & Jofre-Bonet, Mireia (2008) showed that there was a decrease in the body mass index seen. Moreover, many of the young adults saw themselves as fat when they were underweight. Both processes are highly intertwined.
Overall, digital technology and social media is playing with today’s youth. At many places, lessons are learnt, and attitudes are formed. Body image concerns are cultivated in the minds of young ones. Previously conducted researaches have identified these correlation and literature reviews look at a more theoretical background to the cause. Theoretically-based papers offer insights into the striking effects that new media exerts on y women, and also generate strategies to help adults of a variety of ethnic groups adopt healthier attitudes toward their bodies. The insights of researchers in the body image and media domain ought to be harnessed to generate new empirical studies. As the venerable theorist of self and others, Hillel, stated, “If not now, when?”
