Darwin defined charity as the act of offering an opportunity to the less fortunate in society. According to him, impulsive charity was a form of controlling the poor from misbehaviors, which had drastically increased by then. The charity was divided into public and private, where the public was offered by the government while private was offered by individuals and private organizations.
Where did the idea of evolution come from?
Evolution is the idea that species change over time into more complex forms. Evolution is traced back to antiquity from the ideas of ancient Greeks, Chinese, and Romans, plus medieval Islamic science. It is anticipated that the idea began when biological taxonomy had two opposing ideas, including essentialism.
How did Lucretius explain his idea of “survival of the fittest”?
Lucretius explained survival of the fittest that, there are certain races that nature does not give qualities and characteristics that can make them live on their own, this category of races depend on the mercy of some individuals in the society for their survival and benefit. He further goes on to explain that these groups of people are hampered by chains of their own up to the time when nature brings them to an end.
According to Darwin’s “Descent of Man,” how does the treatment of disease and care of the mentally ill hurt humankind?
From Darwin’s perspective, the weak hurts humankind in that when they survive, they propagate and bear offspring of their kind. This is very dangerous to humankind in that the race of the weak will continuously seek sympathy from the strong in society, hence hindering prosperity.
How did George Hunter’s biology textbook from 1914 promote the idea of the survival of the fittest?
George Hunter promoted the idea of survival of the fittest when he came up with a book talking about how the weak can be improved just like domestic animals. He stated that when marrying, there are certain things to be considered, like the freedom to ensure that a weak species is not brought up in a marriage since propagating weak people in society is just an additional burden.
What were some negative results of the Industrial Revolution?
The industrial revolution came with advantages and disadvantages. Some of the disadvantages include overcrowding in the cities and child labor, where children are exploited in labor provision. Other negative effects included pollution in both the air and water, health and sanitation problems, and families in rural areas experiencing problems adjusting to the syndicate rosters.
How did William Blake’s understanding of God differ from a Deist perspective?
According to William Blake’s understanding, God is like a blacksmith. He refers to God as a blacksmith due to His artistic nature of creating the world for its fulfillment. This is much different from a Deist perspective in that while William considers God as a blacksmith and creator who exists up to date, Deists consider them to have existed during the creation of the world and after the world was complete and everything set in motion, He vanished having no interaction with what happens after the creation.
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