The book Maritime Security is a publication of Michael McNicholas comprising of fourteen chapters, however, in this article twenty five topics have been selected from chapter one to chapter nine for the purposes of analysis.
1. Functions of major seaports. From this topic, we learnt that the major items we normally use for significant purposes, such as clothes, vehicles, etc., are loaded and offloaded in the seaports.
2. Various forms of seaports. In this topic, we learnt that there are indeed different types of seaports around the world, depending on the nature of the goods they handle (Michael McNicholas). These ports include container ports, bulk cargo ports, nontraditional ports and cruise terminal ports.
3. Changes in two world’s major canals. In this topic, we learnt the changes in the world’s two major canals; Panama Canal and the Suez Canal..
4. Evolution of the modern ships. Ships have evolved for over 50 years. The models of the current ships depend entirely on their purposes.
5. Types of modern ships. Under this topic, we looked at the various types of modern ships and their usage. It was evident that ships vary in their type majorly because of the diversity in their operations and the goods they ferry.
6. Development of “greener” ships. The rise and development of these ships. Also, the factors leading to their rise (Michael McNicholas).
7. Process of ocean cargo transportation. We learnt that for goods to be ordered from the manufacturing company to another country via ocean, a protocol must be followed.
8. Documentation for import and export. There are documents to comply with for transportation using ocean cargo.
9. Definition of terms. Here, we learnt that there are terms used in ocean transportation. These terms are well explained in this chapter.
10. ISPS code. This, due to the terrorist attack of 9/11, was enacted by the United for security purposes in ocean transportation.
11. MTSA Act. This was enacted by the US to guard marine transport.
12. Maritime terrorist attacks. The impact of these terrorist attacks on maritime is presented here.
13. Security measures. This topic majorly addresses the recommended precautions against these attacks and how individuals can apply their own personal security to reduce the cases of these attacks.
14. History of piracy. In this paper, the history and nature of piracy are explained. How it then affects maritime transport is also elaborated.
15. Methods of piracy. Here is presented the various techniques used by pirates. How are piracy, terrorism, and other well-organized crimes connected?
16. Origins and transportation of the three major illicit drugs. We learn that these drugs include cocaine, heroin, and marijuana. We also learn that these drugs are mostly transported through the ocean.
17. Routes for drug trafficking. In this topic, we learn how hectic it is to detect the routes used for drug smuggling.
18. Position of “front companies” in promoting drug smuggling. It was noted, however, that some companies are highly ranked in promoting drug trafficking by their operation and illegal businesses( Michael McNicholas).
19. Tactics of smuggling in the marine route. In this topic, we learnt that there are various ways in which drug trafficking is propagated in the ocean cargo and vessels.
20. Attacks on ships in the past decades in North Africa. This topic is important as it presents historical records that may be used to prevent future reoccurrences.
21. Awareness of tactics used by terrorists. This topic presents the various tactics used by terrorists and other illegal groups to hinder maritime transportation.
22. Relationship between terrorists and other criminal groups. This helps find a solution to each case.
23. Impacts of the cyber threats. This is important in measuring the magnitude of loss of goods.
24. Cyber threats at the seaports and ships. This helps in solving the issue of smuggling and other crimes at the ports.
25. The major targets of the seaports and ships. In this topic, we are able to learn about those who target our seaports to hijack our ships; thus, preventive measures can be taken.
References
1 Book (Maritime Security: An Introduction by Michael McNicholas Edition 2nd, Publisher Butterworth-Heinemann, 2016 ISBN 0128036737 or 9780128036730)
Cite This Work
To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below:
