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Domus in Roman House Architecture

Introduction

A sense of Roman house architecture requires much more than assessing the names of the different parts of the structure since the house is an integral part of the socio-economic life of the Roman world and the dynamics of everyday life. The type of home called Domus (Latin for “home”) means a proposed structure for a nuclear or expanded family located in a city or city. Domus is a common architectural type; although it is longevity in Roman life, there are some changes in the structural form. Although Pompeii and the Herculaneum regions are the best surviving experiments of the architecture of Domus, this feature is widespread in Rome’s life.

Design

Although Domus is not “standard,” one of the critical elements of a general sample can be discussed, bearing in mind that there are variations in all such open cases. The ancient architect of Vitruvius offers much information on possible configurations on the original architecture of Domus, especially Domus, known as the atrium. In the Roman set of Domus of Rome, the atrium served as the center of the whole house. As the leading room in the public part of Evin (part of Urbana), the atrium was the center of social and political life at home. The man dynasty (paterfamilias) will find customers working in the atrium, in this case acting as a waiting room for business meetings.

These entrepreneurs enter the atrium street (number 1 on the chart above), an entrance road at the street. The janitor (ianitor) looked at this door in more luxurious homes. Given that the Atrium was a room for the guests and guests to stay and spend time, it was a generous price for the owner’s attention and convenience to ensure that the room was well decorated. Lararium can be found with the oven angle, and the death masks of the dead ancestor can be stored in small atrium cabinets. To communicate with the atrium, there can be bedrooms (8 cubic in the diagram above), side rooms or wings. Tabern is a square room, located in the back of the atrium, usually equipped with paterpylazine and its commercial tools. Examples of sturdy boxes, as well as a spelling diagram, can be included as shown in certain contexts of Paping.

Atrial types

At the location of the recipe, Vitruvius may have some potential configurations in detail. These typologies include the Tuscan Atrium (Tuscan Atus), the tetrustilic atrium (tetrustilum atrium) and Corinthian atrium (Corinthian atrium). In the Tuscan form, the column of beams was not necessary to stand the weight of the ceiling. There were columns in both Tetrastyle and the type of Corinthian; Corinthian atrium had more columns, usually longer.

Each of these three teachings is composed of a rich source in the central hole and on the completism floor. Light completism, fresh air and rain allowed to enter the atrium; Imodium was required to capture any rainwater and send it to an underground cemetery. Then water can be used at home.

Chronology and Development

There is never any static architectural form, and Domus is not an exception to this rule. They develop architectural structures and change over time, adapt and respond to the evolving needs, traditions, and functions. The chronology of architecture is controversial, especially when discussing the early impact of its origin and form.

Many of the ancient Mediterranean houses have a similar tendency to the Roman courthouse – a passion for the plan that focuses on the central courtyard. Perhaps the Etruscans and the Greeks of the Romans were encouraged. Indeed, it is unlikely that one thread, on the contrary, Roman architecture responds to the interference of the effects of the Mediterranean Sea.

In the second and hundred centuries B.K.E. House is very well established and most of the houses, known as Pompeii and Herculaneum, date to this point. In the Republican era of social networking systems, we call “the relationship between the Boss and the customer,” it was not only active but also the need for Roman politics and business. This scheme of the organization changed to the development of the Roman political system.

By the end of the first century, to the coming of the empire’s sovereignty, the emperor became a universal keeper and had previously made a less republican variety of traditions. In response to these social changes, home plans may have changed. The prominent feature is the emphasis on the atrium as the main street of the house. Gratuitous examples of God’s Love and Ostia Psychiatric Homes (II-IV cc.) Show that the end of the ultrasound is the result of more and more famous and well-known canteens fitted with exquisite fountains.

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