Relation Between Culture and Society Essay

Culture:

Behavior and norms within human society are combined and form a culture

Society:

The community defined as the general gathering of some people connected in between a specific territory or under the same state or the same town, or even in a small group.

Scope of culture and society

Society is overall a bigger picture and Culture is a part which carted in society.

Society and Culture Differences

Base:

The culture bases are upon the historical superiority and society a deal between the people how they will react towards each other within a particular or specified area.

Flexibility:

Culture is always changing, and exclusive and Society is more stable and inclusive.  Example:

Culture Examples are like dressing, traditional goods, Language, Graphics, and principles.

 Society is like towns, urban areas, and cities

Culture and Society Relationship

The relationship between the culture and society are interrelated to each other, like fish and water. Same as the concept of the culture and society. A society must have a culture, without any culture there will result in recognition of that society. And culture is a part of society which defines the norms value, believes, political or religion of a human living in a society. Some theorist has defined the society by their theories are as follows.

Karl Marx:

He has introduced his theory of Maximus, and differentiate the society in three layers: Capitalists, Workers, and transitional class because he thought the culture is served to justify inequality he moved towards the approach of materialistic and describe social, and culture as culture serve to diversify inequality in society. In his theory, Karl has defined the difference between the societies by distributing the wealth under three phrases. Karl Marx said that capitalist system is unjust divides the society into classes so there will be a revolution in the capitalist countries.(Rosen_on_marx.Pdf)

Emile Durkheim:

His perspective of society differentiated from various sociologists of his period as Durkheim’s hypotheses built up on things external on organizational culture, rather than that inward society, for instance, the motivations and needs of individuals. According to Durkheim, total mindfulness, qualities, and rules are fundamental to a valuable society. (Lukes-Durkheim.Pdf)

Max Weber:

As indicated by the standard elucidation, Weber thought about human science as a complete study of socio-culture activity. His underlying hypothetical concentrate is on the subjective implying that people join in their activities and cooperations inside particular socio-culture settings. In this association, Weber recognizes four unique kinds of socio-culture activity.

– Zweckrational

– Wertrational

– Affective action

– Traditional action

 Antonio Gramsci

Gramsci proposed the concept and principles of the hegemony, to maintain the decision-makers success, small communities have to develop their strategies to counter-hegemony. According to his Applying to defeat the administration, the working class has created his / her ability to take on the social fabric of his community. He also considers that the cultural diversity is due to the ruling class of society, who manipulates the society’s culture(Bates-1975.Pdf)

W.E.B DuBois:

W.E.B Dubois publish a book named as “The Souls of Black Folk” in 1903 which describe the concept of double consciousness. In this concept, he has defined that an individual sensation of feeling as though your identity, make it difficult to have one unified identity. The understanding of about culture and society is same as Marks; he blames society for the cultural change. (WEBDuBois-Souls_of_Black_Folk-1-14.Pdf)

Sociologist “Gramsci”:

Gramsci develops the cultural hegemony. According to Gramsci, a capitalist system works both through conversion and consent. Gramsci was an Italian Marxist born in 1891 and died 1937. He belongs to the communist party of Italy, and he wrote a book in jail with the title of “Prison Notebooks.” The ruling capitalist class use institution of the state to maintain their hegemony in the society. Therefore the Weston countries did not see any revolution as predicted by Karl Mark(capitalist).

References:

Bates-1975.Pdf. https://ondercetin.files.wordpress.com/2011/04/bates-1975.pdf. Accessed 25 Jan. 2018.

Lukes-Durkheim.Pdf. https://www.sss.ias.edu/files/pdfs/Lukes-Durkheim.pdf. Accessed 25 Jan. 2018.

Max Weber.Pdf. http://dl4a.org/uploads/pdf/Max%20Weber.pdf. Accessed 25 Jan. 2018.

Rosen_on_marx.Pdf. http://ricardo.ecn.wfu.edu/~cottrell/ecn265/rosen_on_marx.pdf. Accessed 25 Jan. 2018.

WEBDuBois-Souls_of_Black_Folk-1-14.Pdf. http://faculty.uml.edu/sgallagher/WEBDuBois-Souls_of_Black_Folk-1-14.pdf. Accessed 25 Jan. 2018.