Introduction
The feature of renal care is known as one of the crucial paradigms of the health setting. The particular focus of the functioning of the renal care perspective is to provide necessary medical aid to the patients and their families who suffer from the different chronic kidney diseases. It is notable to mention that the physicians referring with the prospect of renal care comes with the services related to different diseases of the kidney, different forms of hypertension, adult medicine, transplantation, and dialysis with the consideration of the severity of the diseases. The prospect of renal care services is closely related to the particular features of diagnosis, necessary treatment, and the essential measures of preventions related to renal diseases and injuries. It is also the one prime focus of the renal care is to adopt the comprehensive medical assistance approach to help patients at every stage of the diseases with the consideration of the different medical conditions.
Here the focus of this particular essay will be to discuss the feature of renal care referring to the specific approach of nephrotic syndrome. The focus will be to discuss different aspects related to this particular syndrome which further can be helpful to provide better medical facilities and essential aid to the patients who suffer from this specific issue. Proper identification of the different aspects is mandatory for the renal care physician and service providers to understand the actual approach and severity of this disorder. It will be helpful to properly evaluate the concerns of the patients on the basis of proper identification of the existence of the disorder. The following essay will be structured with the consideration of the thorough evaluation of the nephrotic syndrome in the form of its particular causes, diagnosis, and the effective form of treatment which is required in the case of this specific disorder of kidney. The essay will follow the particular case of the patient who suffers from this disorder to define the perspective of nephrotic syndrome in more clear and effective manner.
Introduction to Nephrotic Syndrome
It is crucial to briefly explain the concept of nephrotic syndrome before discussing the case related to the health disorder in the specific form of kidney syndrome. Nephrotic syndrome is characterised as the one chronic kidney disorder that becomes the reason for evacuating high amount of protein in urine in the human body. The main reason for this particular disorder can be identified as the damage to the clusters of blood vessels which connected to the kidneys in the body. These small vessels are necessary for the body as it filters waste from the body and effectively manages excess water from the blood. The major implication in case of nephrotic syndrome is featured as the selling that also known as oedema. The adverse impact of the following syndrome can be the witnessed in the form of other health problems.
Treatment is the crucial feature of the nephrotic syndrome which comes with the consideration of the particular condition that the reason for the issue and prescription of the effective medications to deal with it. It is notable to consider that the syndrome of nephrotic has the negative potential to enhance the risk factor in case of different infections and blood clots. The possible solutions for nephrotic syndrome can be assessed as the proper medications and the proper dietary regime according to the demand of the body. These two aspects of proper medication and effective diet management can be rank as the effective solutions to deal with the danger of nephrotic syndrome. Timely diagnosis of the health issue is immensely crucial to overcoming the complications associated with this syndrome.
A Case Related to Nephrotic Syndrome
It is the observation of the particular case in case of nephrotic syndrome. There is the male patient who admitted to the pediatric ward. The age of the patient identified as 9 years old little child. The family of the child brought him in the hospital with the particular complain of hematuria and burning micturition. It is crucial for the physicians to critically assess the historical background related to the present health condition of the patient. It is observed that patient suffer from the issue of dyspea two days back and today he comes with the problem of blood in urine. This particular symptom is the indication of some serious health concern.
It is also immensely crucial to attaining proper indications about the family history of the patient to adopt the better treatment approach according to the particular case of the little boy. Past history of the patient’s family shows that there is no one in the immediate family which had the issue of hematuria. The different medical test appears with the outcome that the feature of hematuria is immensely present in the body of the following patient. Different lab investigations provide the detailed information about the medical condition of the patient.
Cue complete urine examination helps to make necessary inferences about the existing level of urine proteins in the patient’s body. It also provides effective knowledge about the blood cells of the body. The feature of abdomen USG indicates the irregular pattern of the urinary bladder. Physicians can effectively use this information to make the inference that the overall impression in case of the patient is chronic. Culture test also provides negative feedback about the overall paradigm of the patient’s body. The medical information and assessment in case of the patient s ultimately help to identify the existence of the nephrotic syndrome in the particular case of the child. The general medical information provides the necessary path to understand all the crucial aspects related to the medical disorder of nephrotic syndrome.
Identification of the Nephrotic Syndrome
The particular prospect of nephrotic syndrome comes with the consideration of the existence of proteinuria and hypoalbuminemia in the human body. It comes with the consideration of different forms of oedema, lipiduria, and hyperlipidemia. Clinical investigations come with the consideration of the heavy proteinuria which ultimately indicates the lipid growth that appears in case of the renal tubule. Lipoid nephrosis and glomerulonephritis are the two major forms which appear in case of renal concerns. The particular prospect of nephrotic syndrome indicates the presence of a constellation which can easily identify in some patients who diagnose with the health concerns of lipoid nephrosis or glomerulonephritis. Today it is evident that the feature of the nephrotic syndrome comes with the consideration of injury to the glomerular capillary wall. It is notable to mention that the prospect of injury can appear in the different forms related to the broader feature of glomerulopathy. There are the significant chances of the appearance of the different types of glomerular cuts in the patient’s body who suffer from the disorder of nephrotic syndrome.
Indicators of Nephrotic Syndrome
It is crucial to critically assess and understand the factors which can be the ultimate reason for the issue of nephrotic syndrome. The prospect of nephrotic syndrome is the one adverse form of the kidney condition that appears with some specific indications. The most signification indication related to the issue of nephrotic syndrome is the immensely high level of protein that exists in the urine. This particular health condition also refers to the aspect of proteinuria. Another clear indication of this particular kidney disorder is that it shows a low level of the element of protein in the blood. Swelling is another prospect which provides the indication of the abnormal functioning of the body. The element of swelling mostly can observe in case of eyes, feet, and hands of the patients. High cholesterol level in the body is another crucial indicator of the prevailing issue of nephrotic syndrome. The human body also shows the thickness of the blood in case of nephrotic disorder. Sticky blood ultimately becomes the reason for the formation of the blood clots in the patient’s legs. It also affects the feature of the lungs which can particularly identify as the pulmonary embolus. It is crucial to understand that some indicators related to the problem of nephrotic syndrome are immensely serious which requires the immediate and effective medical assistance.
The symptom of swelling is the common indicator of the prevailing issue of nephrotic syndrome in case of any individual. Mostly it appears as the phenomenon of swelling around the eyes which are identified as the particular term of periorbital oedema. The prospect of swelling also can be identified in case of abdomen, legs, and hands. On the other hand, the element of hypoalbuminuria identifies as the low form of protein in the blood which ultimately damages the body tissues referring to the feature of blood. A high amount of cholesterol in the body directly involved with the aspect of metabolism of the body (Swiatecka-Urban et al., 2017). It appears with the health concerns in the particular forms of weight gain, less or inappropriate flow of urine in the body. These implications ultimately enhance the risk factor of thrombosis or the generation of the blood clots in the human body. Individuals face the issues of less appetite and vomiting in case of the renal disorder of nephrotic syndrome.
Causes of Nephrotic Syndrome
It is crucial to understand that the aspect of nephrotic syndrome is not the disease but it is the indication of the many different health concerns related to the element of a kidney in the body. It provides the necessary indications about the number of associated clinical features and abnormalities which have the potential to damage the human health in the adverse form. The nephrotic disorder can cause the existence of many different diseases which ultimately damage the filtering process of kidneys in the body. Some of the diseases that concerning to the nephrotic syndrome can identify as lupus, diabetes, erythematosus etc. it is also notable to mention that these diseases can further damage the other parts of the body due to the severe health implications. Local diseases can be considered as the one influential feature which exists due to the prospect of the nephrotic syndrome. The feature of local diseases generally affects the proper functioning of the kidneys. The other form of the diseases appears in case of systematic diseases which immensely damage the overall system of the human body. These health concerns can be identified through the different paradigms of allergy, different sort of secondary infections etc.
Membranous glomerulonephritis is another crucial form of the disease which closely associated with the active role of nephrotic disorder in the body. This particular prospect can observe as the feature of proliferative, acute diffuse with the inclusion of the factors of idiopathic membranous, chronic disease (Gadegbeku et al., 2013). The aspect of diabetes also has the potential to become the reason for kidney damage which is identified as diabetic nephropathy. The major aspect associated with this form of the cause in case of nephrotic syndrome is that it negatively impacts the prospect of glomeruli in the body.
Diagnosis of Nephrotic Syndrome
The particular stage of diagnosis play vital role to effectively address the issue of nephrotic syndrome. Proper investigation of the problem ultimately helps to propose better treatment solutions to the particular disorder. It is necessary to understand that the paradigm of nephrotic come up with many considerations that affect the feature of the kidney in the human body. The process of diagnosis in case of the nephrotic syndrome appears in case of three tests which helps to identify the particular problem. These specific tests come with the consideration of elements of urine analysis, blood analysis, and the aspect of the kidney biopsy. All these three tests are used to identify and understand the intensity of the nephrotic syndrome.
The feature of urine analysis is used to measure the discharge or leakage of the proteins which appear in case of urine. It is assessed through the primary information attain by using the simple test form known as urine clipstick test. It provides the information regarding the amount of the protein in the urine that can assess through the change of the colour. The prospect of blood analysis is used to effectively assess the existing cholesterol level in the body. It effectively provides the indications about the feature of albumin. High level of cholesterol and low feature of albumin ultimately comes with the issue of hypoalbuminemia. The factor of hypoalbuminemia also known as the common indicator of the issue of nephrotic syndrome. This particular prospect is inversely associated with the albumin intensity. The third test in case of nephrotic syndrome involves the aspect of kidney biopsy. Physicians adopt this approach by assessing a small piece of the patient’s kidney to thoroughly understand the reason and intensity of the prevailing issue of nephrotic syndrome.
Treatment of Nephrotic Syndrome
The feature of treatment is known as the crucial stage to effectively address the issue of nephrotic syndrome. It is crucial for the physicians to select the most suitable form to provide medical aid to the patients suffering from the nephrotic disorder. Treatment of allopathic known as the conventional ways of treating the health issue. It comes with the consideration of proper assessment of the issue and takes necessary measures to reduce protein level in the urine in the body (Eddy and Symons, 2003). The facet of treatment also focuses to control the high level of cholesterol, blood pressure, and oedema in the human body. Different forms of medicines are recommended to maintain the proper functioning of the urine in the body. These forms of medications help to control the formation of the extra water and the generation of the clot.
Dialysis can also be considered as the effective option to properly address the problem of nephrotic syndrome. This prospect can be used in the severe cases of kidney failures. The phenomenon of dialysis applies by using a machine which plays the role of the artificial kidney with the intention of the pump and cleans the blood of the body. Implantation of the healthy kidney as the replacement of the damage one can also be used as the treatment in the severe cases of kidney failure.
Assessment of Case Referring to Nephrotic Syndrome
It is feasible and crucial to assess all the features observed in the particular case of the child with the consideration of all the aspects related to the nephrotic syndrome. The primary condition of the patient indicates that it comes with the possible symptoms of the nephrotic syndrome that appears in the form of burning micturition and hematuria. By critically examining the indication given by the subject’s body through the process of diagnosis, it is evaluated that patient comes with the issue of nephrotic syndrome.
It is assessed that the particular subject does not have the issue of pedal oedema but facial puffiness is present in case of the child. Medical and dietary advice is crucial to effectively and timely deal with the issue of nephrotic syndrome. It is also crucial to propose the meditation according to the subject’s body. Any form of allergic reaction should be the feature of consideration when it comes to the treatment of the particular issue of the nephrotic disorder. The prospect of counselling is the necessary feature which should be applied to provide the necessary medical and dietary assistance to the patients and their families. It is crucial for the physicians to provide effective diet approach to the patients to follow to decrease the complications related to the issue of nephrotic syndrome.
Conclusion
The particular prospect of nephrotic syndrome is crucial which related to the disorder in case of kidney issue in the human body. It has its severe implications because it also causes many other serious health issues. The nephrotic disorder can only be effectively addressed with the consideration of different features of signs and symptoms. It helps to understand the formation and severity that involves in case of particular disorder of nephrotic syndrome. Proper and timely diagnosis can be the effective feature to eliminate or reduce the severity of the problem which might appear in the form of different other diseases or ultimately the failure of the kidney. It is crucial for the physicians to adopt the better approach of assessment of the disorder to provide better and timely solution to the chronic issue of this specific disorder. Proper medical and dietary management can help to reduce the complications associated with the problem of nephrotic disorder. Protein deficiency can be overcome by adopting the health paradigm in the life to ultimately avoid the issues of nephrotic syndrome.
Bibliography
Eddy, A.A., Symons, J.M., 2003. Nephrotic syndrome in childhood. The Lancet 362, 629–639.
Gadegbeku, C.A., Gipson, D.S., Holzman, L.B., Ojo, A.O., Song, P.X., Barisoni, L., Sampson, M.G., Kopp, J.B., Lemley, K.V., Nelson, P.J., 2013. Design of the Nephrotic Syndrome Study Network (NEPTUNE) to evaluate primary glomerular nephropathy by a multidisciplinary approach. Kidney Int. 83, 749–756.
Swiatecka-Urban, A., Woroniecki, R.P., Kaskel, F.J., 2017. Nephrotic Syndrome in Pediatric Patients:
